Phonological Universals in Early Childhood: Evidence from Sonority Restrictions
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Listeners' knowledge of phonological universals: Evidence from nasal clusters.
Optimality Theory explains typological markedness implications by proposing that all speakers possess universal constraints penalizing marked structure, irrespective of the evidence provided by their language (Prince & Smolensky, 1993/2004). An account of phonological perception sketched here entails that markedness constraints reveal their presence by inducing perceptual 'repairs' to structure...
متن کاملThe Effect of Sonority on Word Segmentation: Evidence for the Use of a Phonological Universal
It has been well documented how language-specific cues may be used for word segmentation. Here, we investigate what role a language-independent phonological universal, the sonority sequencing principle (SSP), may also play. Participants were presented with an unsegmented speech stream with non-English word onsets that juxtaposed adherence to the SSP with transitional probabilities. Participants...
متن کاملCore phonology: Evidence from grammatical universals
The human capacity for language is one of the most contentious topics in cognitive science. While some researchers attribute language to domain-general mechanisms, others postulate a specialized language system. When it comes to the phonological component, however, even proponents of domain-specificity concede that specialization is unlikely (Fitch et al., 2005). Phonological competence, in thi...
متن کاملThe Effect of Sonority on Word Segmentation: Evidence for the Use of a Phonological Universal Citation
It has been well documented how language specific cues may be used for word segmentation. Here, we investigate what role a language-independent phonological universal, the sonority sequencing principle (SSP), may also play. Participants were presented with an unsegmented speech stream with non-English word onsets that juxtaposed adherence to the SSP and transitional probabilities. Participants ...
متن کاملAre phonological representations of printed and spoken language isomorphic? Evidence from the restrictions on unattested onsets.
Are the phonological representations of printed and spoken words isomorphic? This question is addressed by investigating the restrictions on onsets. Cross-linguistic research suggests that onsets of rising sonority are preferred to sonority plateaus, which, in turn, are preferred to sonority falls (e.g., bnif [symbol: see text] bdif [symbol: see text] lbif). Of interest is whether these grammat...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Language Acquisition
سال: 2011
ISSN: 1048-9223,1532-7817
DOI: 10.1080/10489223.2011.580676